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Just Other Articles - Information Security Awareness Training - E-Commerce And Security
More and more peoples in there daily life use computer to make things that previously they do without computer, for example, buy and sell! Of course, its takes less time and can be done from home, but not so offten peoples thinking According to USFDA, a combination product is one composed of any combination of a drug and device; biological product and device; drug and biological product about: how safe it is! And from other side seller invent, that he want to start e-commerce, but he not sure what it is and how its works! This article is for both side...For understanding, how e-commerce mechanism works and how d ; or drug, device, and biological product and fixed dose combination would include two or more combinations of drug. Examples of combination products may in o this cooperation safer! What is E-commerce? Electronic commerce or ecommerce is a term for any type of business, or commercial transaction, that involves the transfer of information across the Internet or other network. lude drug-coated devices, drugs packaged with delivery devices in medical kits, and drugs and devices packaged separately but intended to be used together. (monstercommerce.com) Different types of E-commerce. *B2B (Business-to-Business) is a from of electronic commerce in which companies doing business with each other such as manufacturers selling to distributors and here is enormous increase in the number of combination products entering the market in the recent years. Combination products have proven advantages but fixe wholesalers selling to retailers. Pricing is based on quantity of order and is often negotiable. *B2C (Business-to-Consumer) is a form of electronic commerce in which products or services are sold from a firm or company t d dose combinations are still in the process of convincing regulatory authority on their advantages over the single ingredient formulations. Combination pro o a consumer. This selling usually happened through catalogs, e-shops! *B2E (Business to Employee) is a form of electronic commerce which is more commonly known as an "Intranet". A basic focus of business is the employee, ucts have become life saving products for the pharmaceutical companies who doesn’t have many innovative molecules in their product pipeline and have been inc rather than the consumer! Usually it is some kind of portal for everyone within an organization. This portal is designed to include not only everything that an employee might hope to find on an intranet, but also any personal infor easingly used in the product life cycle management. Even the companies having product patents are trying to extend their product life cycle through the combi ation and links that the employee might want. *C2C (Consumer-to-Consumer) is a form of electronic commerce in which involves the electronically-facilitated transactions between consumers through some third party. A common nation products and maximize the revenues. But the companies involved in this practice are overlooking that they are burdening the patients both economically example is the online auctio, in which a consumer posts an item for sale and other consumers bid to purchase it; the third party generally charges a flat fee or commision. There are also other types of E-commerce, for example, G2G and physically. They need to rightly judge the benefits of the combination products and they have to even look at the risks involved when combining the produ (Goverment-to-Goverment), G2B (Goverment-to-Bussines) and other which are connected to goverment, but these four are the main. E-commerce and security How we already know that to make e-commerce we need computer and of co ts. Some of the combination products were well accepted by physicians while others suffered. Companies involved in development of combination products are fi urse - systems. Any system which provide any type of e-commerce need to answer four requirements: *privacy: information must be kept from unauthorized parties. *integrity: message must not be altered or tampered w ding difficulty in defining their combination products and facing various challenges from selecting a combination to marketing it. Following aspects would a ith. *authentication: sender and recipient must prove their identities to each other. *non-repudiation: proof is needed that the message was indeed received. These requirements is needed to make safe cooperation dd to the challenges in developing combination products: Which markets to tap where the combination products can do fairly well? Which combination prod between service provider and customer, and, of course, prevent third side interference! How execute these requirements? To execute these requirements you can choose one or some of the different suggestions: *PKI - Publ cts are meaningful and rational? Which therapeutic categories to select? Which Combinations can address unmet needs of the patients? Do combin ic Key Infrastructure - to provide privacy and authentication. *Digital Signature - to provide authentication and integrity. *SSL - Secure Socket Layer - to provide privacy and authentication. *Time Stamp tions increase the patient compliance? What would be the developing cost? How to tackle the risks encountered during combination product developmen nd others. For now, most popular solution in e-commerce security is Secure Socket Layer or SSL. It is so because its merge the best attributes from PKI. SSL uses PKI and Digital Certificates to ensure privacy and authenticati t? As combination products don't fit into the traditional categories of drugs, medical devices, or biological products, the USFDA is in the process of devel on. The procedure is something like this: the client sends a message to the server, which replies with a digital certificate. Using PKI, server and client negotiate to create session keys, which are symmetrical secret keys spec ping new procedures for reviewing their safety, efficacy and quality. Professional from academic institutions, pharmaceutical industries, health care indust ially created for that particular transmission. Once the session keys are agreed, communication continues with these session keys and the digital certificates. (ecommerce-digest.com) To known that this page is secure with SSL, y and representatives from various regulatory agencies are working out to design the regulatory requirements for manufacture and sale of combination products you need just look to the address bar: if the address begins with "https" and there is padlock icon at the bottom of the page, than you can be sure that this page is safer than other! Why safer,but not totally safe? Because totall . As there is an increasing trend of the combination products companies manufacturing such products should be able to tackle the problems involved in the de y safe web pages didn't exist! Most of e-commerce provider leave the mechanics of security to hosting company or IT staff, but for each who want to start e-commerce, is important known how it works and whats responsibilities are a elopment. They need to be wiser in analyzing the market trends and the regulatory requirements. Companies that provide selfless information through particip sked from this side! To find out more information about e-commerce and security the best way is make special information security awareness training information security awareness trainingfor e-commerce providers and users tion in industry events and feedback to regulatory authorities would be able to face the challenges and will be successful in developing combination products
HTTP = HTML link (for blogs, profiles,phorums):
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